Hegel and the Problem of Self-Consciousness Essay

Self-consciousness implies a state of mind that makes the individual aware of how others perceive him, and thus influences how he sees himself. In a sub-section of the Phenomenology of Spirit entitled ‘Independence and Dependence of Self-Consciousness: Lordship and Bondage’, Hegel describes the development of self-consciousness, and that while he agrees with the notion put forth by earlier philosophers that an individual is aware of himself as a conscious being and a subject, he also advances the argument that other beings (and fellow subjects) are objects from the point of view of the primary subject (self). In addition, within the realm of the social arena the individual is often locked into a struggle for the affirmation of his†¦show more content†¦In immediate self-consciousness the simple ‘I’ is the absolute object which, however, for us or in itself is absolute mediation and has its essential moment lasting independence† (95). Those t hat relinquish the struggle, however, end up being the slave of external circumstances. From this point, Hegel introduces the archetypes of the lord and the bondsman. The bondsman is the position that most of humanity occupies since most people are ultimately concerned for the struggle for bodily survival as a result of the profound fear of death and place that struggle as being central to existence and far more important than defending the integrity of the ego, an invisible concept which may not help them in their endeavors. Because they are easily manipulated by these external needs, men often fall under the power of other men, such as the lord and the bondsman loses sight of himself more as he begins to work for the lord. The problem of enslavement becomes much worse, especially if one’s sense of self is vastly different than the ‘other’s’ objective view of the self (since the self views the ‘other’ as an object). Although that seems to be the crux of the relationship, this working through fear is simply the first phase t oward an independent self-consciousness. The lord is the pure ego, as he asserts his independence from the realm of things and objects, which he places under his command. For the ‘lords’ of the world, theirShow MoreRelatedHegel and The Phenomenology of Spirit824 Words   |  3 PagesGeorg Hegel (1770-1831) is one of the more difficult philosophers to read and understand. His works, though, had an extremely important effect on the European and American philosophers from the 18th century on, and one of the more important changes in the post-Industrial Revolutionary World, Marxism, had Hegel to thank for a basic overview of historical systems. In general, Hegel developed a basic paradigm (system) that accounts for the manner in which nature and mind or for him, subject and objectRead MoreKant s Philosophy On Moral Philosophy1515 Words   |  7 PagesImmanuel Kant presented his most notable positions on moral philosophy in his book The Groundwork of Metaphysics of Morals. Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel subsequent ly presented a number of objections to Kant’s positions, mainly in his book The Phenomenology of Spirit. Hegel presents objections to Kant in two different ways, implicitly and explicitly. Hegel gives arguments against Kant’s moral theory as well as the general philosophical thought that produces the moral theory that Kant presents. But inRead MorePhilosophy 101 Essay826 Words   |  4 Pages Philosophy is defined by Webster as Love and pursuit of wisdom by intellectual means and moral self-discipline or Investigation of the nature, causes, or principles of reality, knowledge, or values, based on logical reasoning rather than empirical methods. This essay is a general look at those who pursued that intellectual means, those who investigated, even those who reasoned Reason. Because volumes could be written and this is a rather quick, unworthy paper: apologizes. Hegels philosophyRead MoreEssay on Hegel and the Relation of Master and Servant506 Words   |  3 Pagesand Servant According to Hegel, â€Å"the self conscious is itself and for itself† meaning that it has to come outside of itself, so that it can do two things. One is to cancel out the other otherness. The second is to try to become recognized. This recognition process is called Master and Servant self-conscious. The conflict between master and servant is one in which the historical themes such as dependence and independence are introduced. It sets up the realization of the self conscious through the recognitionRead MoreHegel s Critique Of Kantian Moral Ethics2508 Words   |  11 PagesFlickinger PHL 467 Hegel Final Paper On Hegel’s Critique of Kantian Moral Ethics in the Phenomenology of Spirit Hegel’s critique of Kant’s philosophy is quite prevalent throughout the unfolding of Hegel’s own dialectical philosophy. Several of Hegel’s critiques of Kant’s work can especially be seen in one of his earlier works, â€Å"The Phenomenology of Spirit.† This is particularly established once Hegel begins to undertake the developing of Spirit within his Phenomenology. Here, Hegel makes several attacksRead MoreCritique Of Hegel s Pure Thoughts1408 Words   |  6 Pagesideas and perceptions as the result of material social, economical and historical conditions. Marx analyzed the basis of all history to understand civil society. Property was at the basis of Marx’s argument and how the state developed. In critiquing Hegel, Marx thought reality created the mind. People’s ideas and ideologies were conditioned by the historical formation of powers or production and relations to production (Notes, PE 100: 3/17/15). This is the formation of his distinction between the relationshipRead More The Epistemology of Hegels Introduction to the Phenomenology of Spirit1955 Words   |  8 PagesSpirit In his Phenomenology of Spirit, G.W.F. Hegel lays out a process by which one may come to know absolute truth. This process shows a gradual evolution from a state of natural consciousness (56) (1) to one of complete self-consciousness - which leads to an understanding of the nature of absolute knowledge itself (66). By understanding the relation between consciousness and truth, one may come to know the true nature of our existence. Hegel proposes to answer these questions in one bold stroke;Read MoreAnalysis Of Walt Whitman s Song Of Myself Essay2414 Words   |  10 Pagesuses Hegel to support his ideas about the dialectical theory of consciousness, the spiritualization and importance of art, and America’s manifest destiny. I later elucidate on these categories and break them down into more precise ideas. I use a variety of scholars for evidence of structural, social, artistic, and spiritual relations in Whitman s â€Å"Song of Myself† and Hegel’s The Phenomenolo gy of Spirit; however, instead of celebrating these achievements, I will focus on the risk of using Hegel asRead More Hegels Master-Slave Dialectic Essay4413 Words   |  18 Pagesonly does Hegel place this unfolding of Life at the very beginning of the dialectical development of self-consciousness, but he characterizes self-consciousness itself as a form of Life and points to the advancement of self-consciousness in the Master/Slave dialectic as the development of Life becoming for-itself. This paper seeks to delineate this often overlooked thread of dialectical insight as it unfolds in the Master/Slave dialectic. Hegel articulates a vision of the place of human self-consciousnessRead MoreMaster-Slave Dialectic Hegel and Fanon Views3820 Words   |  16 Pagesdialectic Fanon - Black Skin White Masks Black Skin and  Hegel Self Consciousness â€Å"In this experience self-consciousness learns that life is essential to it as pure self-consciousness. One (self-consciousness) is self-sufficient; for it, its essence is being-for-itself. The other is non-self-sufficient, for it, life, that is, being for an other, is the essence. The former is the master, the latter is the servant† (Hegel 189). Hegel suggests in the dialectic that there is coherence between subject

Leadership Styles Of A Leadership Style Assessment

Leadership Styles in Nursing Danny Coughlin University of Louisiana of Lafayette Leadership Styles in Nursing The enclosed information in this paper is based on a Leadership Style Assessment that was printed from a dynamic leadership handbook. I will discuss the results of the leadership style assessment, why or why not I agree with the results and which type of leadership makes the best or worst leader. I will also review a past nursing supervisor’s leadership style and state whether or not his style was effective. Current Leadership Style The results of my Leadership Style Assessment was a Participatory Leader. I believe that the results were accurate. I try to listen and understand to everyone’s point of view before making a decision regarding others at work. â€Å"Participative leadership also known as Democratic Leadership Style is a method of leadership that involves all team members in terms of identifying important goals as well as developing strategies and procedures to achieve the goals. From this point of view, participative style of leadership can be perceived as a leadership style that relies primarily on functioning as a facilitator that the one who simply issues commands or orders or making assignment for each member of the team.† (Participative Leadership, p. 1-2) The definition of Participative Leader to me means a Leader that listens and considers every point of view before making a final decision. Best / Worst Leadership Style I believe theShow MoreRelatedLeadership Style and Personality Assessment1290 Words   |  6 PagesUnit 1 Assignment Leadership Style and Personality Assessment Anioushka G-Saint Cyril HA510 Professor Yu-Wei Yang August 4, 2015 There are many leadership styles and is important to know which style you are. There are many ways one can learn their leadership style, for example, through assessments. Knowing your leadership style will help you become a better leader. Although there are many leadership assessments our text discussed four assessments that can give insights into building blocksRead MoreWhat s My Leadership Style Assessment1620 Words   |  7 Pagesand I was floored to discover I already possess most of those skills. After completing the â€Å"What’s My Leadership Style Assessment† I learned I am a People oriented leader. With training, hard work, and dedication to improving in the areas where I lack, I realize I am well on my way to becoming a phenomenal manager. Covey states â€Å"Management is efficiency in climbing the ladder of success; leadership determines whether the ladder is leaning against the right wall.† (Covey, 1989) I must first focus onRead MoreDifferent Self As sessments Of Our Leadership Styles And Personality938 Words   |  4 Pages Throughout the duration of the course we have talked and taken many different self-assessments of our leadership styles and personality. The one we are to focus most on for the beginning part of this assignment is the VIA character survey. This survey was 120 questions long and is meant to tell you the traits that are your straights and weaknesses. We also talked about the Myers Briggs personality test in detail and the individual or collectivism scale. The results of my VIA character surveyRead MoreWhat Is My Frame?1153 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is my frame? Upon assessment with the tool provided, my results reflected that I have a somewhat balanced orientation that doesn t lean strongly toward any one of the four approaches. Leadership Orientations Self-Assessment: The results for raw scores and percentile scores for each of the four frames (Figure 1) reflect the numbers hovering almost around 50 percentiles. As per tool assessment this result indicates almost balanced orientation towards all the frames. The characteristics of fourRead MoreStrength, Personality, and Behavioral Style Assessments Motivation1466 Words   |  6 PagesStrength, Personality, and Behavioral Style Assessments Motivation In my paper regarding Strength Finder 2.0 assessment (Rath) I came to understand how valuable various assessments are in the development of my leadership abilities. About a year ago I took the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator assessment (The Myers Briggs Foundation); I was identified as an ENTJ and ENFJ (split personality). I recently took another assessment dealing with my behavioral style (Style Analysis). The strength finder 2Read MoreILM L3 8600 308 Understanding Leadership1604 Words   |  7 PagesUnit 8600-308 Understanding Leadership Assignment 1. Understand leadership styles 1.1 Describe the factors that will influence the choice of leadership styles or behaviours in workplace situations All situations are different and a leadership style applied in one situation will not always work in another. A leader must use judgement to decide the most appropriate style needed for each situation. The ‘Situational Approach’ to leadership identifies four leadership styles which are; AuthoritativeRead MoreM3.10 Introduction to Leadership and M3.36 Leading a Team Effectively966 Words   |  4 PagesThis sufficiency descriptor gives assessment guidance by identifying the different standards that produce different marks. Section by section, for each assessment criterion, the descriptors identify typical degrees of sufficiency of learner evidence in a submission. These degrees of sufficiency are labelled as ‘Referral’, ‘Pass’ or ‘Good pass’ (i.e. although it is only one assessment criterion, if that standard were replicated uniformly across the whole assessment, it would be likely to produce marksRead MoreThe Purpose Of This Quantitative Study Was To Determine1620 Words   |  7 Pagesincongruities of perception regarding principal leadership styles by comparing elementary and secondary principal self-assessments to assessments by both elementary and secondary faculty and staffs. Principals from both the elementary and second ary setting completed the Vannsimpco Leadership Survey as a self-assessment of their leadership styles. Additionally, the subordinates of these principals completed the same survey assessing the principals’ leadership styles. Upon completion, an analysis of the dataRead MoreLeadership Style Of Leadership Styles835 Words   |  4 PagesLeadership styles vary amongst every person in a leadership role. Styles may be categorized as authoritarian, procedural, transformational, participative and laissez-fair. Following an assessment of my own leadership style (How to find your style of leadership, 2016) it appears that my style of leadership is characterized as laissez-faire. I’m a leader who is not formally recognized but rather involves the entire team and makes informed decisions based on group ideas, discussions and team decisionsRead MoreLeadership Assessment : Your Friendly Neighborhood 21542 Words   |  7 PagesLEADERSHIP ASSESSMENT: YOUR FRIENDLY NEIGHBORHOOD 2 â€Å"One, two, you’re a three, and you’re a four, and five, six† my third grade teacher said as she numbered off my classmates. She got closer, â€Å"One, and you’re a two, and you’re a three Jillian†. It was my first official group project, I quickly walked over to the corner of the room the join the other three’s. The project was to do a report on a native american tribe and their dwellings. The two’s had plains indians (tepees, darn, I wanted that one)-

Islamic paradigm free essay sample

Therefore, despite their claim to have a totalistic protractor history, Annalists historians were counterrevolutionaries. In my opinion, it is only in Islamic paradigm for the study of civilization that one can find a holistic (taws. Kid)approach history. It is a pity that none of the leading historians interviewed by Gallagher in this study showed any appreciation Islamic epistemology. It is interesting observe leading Western scholars of Islam and Muslim world were openly convincingness they had boondoggling the Nonalcoholics approach to history. This school, as indicated above, was not administrable even for the study of Westerncivilization. Nevertheless,in view of its unique methodology, the book is, in many ways, an important contribution to the Middle Eastern historiography. However, the editor can not be credited with creating this oral approach history. Before publication of this work, there were Lawrenceville similar works in the field. The mentionable study in this regard is Paths to the Middle East: Ten Scholarly Back edited by Thomas Naif. The book is useful for students, as the leading scholars of the Middle East have offered a lot of invaluable advice to students the Middle Eastern story. In addition, the book sheds some light on Orientation and on the lives of the leading orientations of the postwar War II era. The study is useful for students of history, historiography, orientation, and sociology. Accountability in Islam Accountability: A Comparatively offhand Irresponsibilitys Islam and Man-mediocrities, by SheikhOsmanAbdulKaderai-Sari, translated by Mohammedanism. Clangor,Magnesia: WEB Printer, 1992. Up. 103. ISBN 983-9668-18-8. Reviewer: Seed Surreal Islam, Department Political Science,lolls [1 04] INTELLECTUAL DISCOURSE The question of accountability has for long been one of the major issues in politics and administration. In the Western literature. Two groups of theorists- the Marxist and the Liberals-have given basically contradictory opinions on this issue. However. Both groups of theorists have serious weaknesses which have led many others to think of alternative approaches to this concept. Sheikh Osama Abdullah AY-Safaris Accountability: A Comparative Study of Human Responsibility Between Islam and Man-made Doctrines is one such attempt. As he points out, Man-made citrines are driving mankind rapidly towards its doom. This dire dilemma prompts thinking to find a solution.. -At this point of our discussion comes Islam to offer the really ideal solution (p. 61). The book. Originally written in Arabic and translated into English by Muhammad Bawd. Consists of nine chapters and is divided into two parts. In the first part. The author examines major Western ideologies. Including Marxism, Liberalism. And Determinism. Sheikh Osama points out that while the Marxist see mans behavior as part and parcel of the movement of society. (p. L) the liberals give sanctity to the individual rather than to society (p. ). According to the Marxist. Individual freedom is limited by socio-economic and political conditions of a state. And life is essentially of a dialectic nature. And it follows from this that mans responsibility is part of this paradox and of the dialectics of society (p. 14). To the liberals, on the other hand, individuals have full freedom: Individuals can behave the way they like and make their arra ngements on conditions that their actions or arrangements do not contradict laws or regulations in force (p. 47). After stating the main points of the Marxist. Liberals. ND Determinist. Sheikh Osama proceeds to examine their views. He points out that the Western approaches are man-made doctrines and have serious shortcomings. First, accountability in these approaches applies exclusively to the social and public aspects of mans life, and does not concern itself with the individuals private life. Secondly, these approaches are concerned only with mans present earthly life and do not take into consideration life after death. Thirdly. CocoaJ;notability in these approaches is based on constitutional and general laws. Finally. In the Western models. Ethos have to be developed for implementing these laws. In the second part of the book. Sheikh Osama explains the Islamic point of view on accountability. In Islam. Tackle (accountability) includes commands. Forbidden things as well as matters left to [1 05] choice. Accountability in Islam comprises main categories of ordinances: doctrinal and statutory. While the former is detailed in the Holy Curran, the tater is discussed the domain of fish (Islamic Jurisprudence). Let follows from this that individuals are liable to both doctrinal and practical duties. A Muslim, the authors says, should obey all commandments keep away from all he is forbidden to do and to worship God alone with no partners. Man has no choice in evading these duties. Thus, while in the man-made doctrines, philosophers and speculators have to toil to prove their ideas and convince others often, in Islam, this is not the case with Gods manslaughter the concept of responsibility is delineated by the Characteristic. The justification for responsibility, thus commoners inside the messages Islam and not from outside as in the case with man- mediocrities. (P. 84)Len examining concept accountability, the author explains in detail also the conception al-had the (right path) and al-alai (wrong path). In the last chapter, Sheikh Osama makes several comments, the most important of which is that in Islam every individual is directly accountable Almighty Allah. Every individual is responsible for himself. In this world, accountabilitys both collective anticipated, on the day of comprehensibilitys is strictly individual (p. 95). Thus, individual accountability goes beyond this life and extends to the hereafter. Finally, the author concludes that while the nature of responsibility in man- underestimates at organogenesis relationship betterments beings within the framework of material appearances [Islam] probes the depths of the human soul and takes into considerations origin, formation and its end, and looks after its needs in the light of its existence in the present life as well as in the hereafter. (p. 99) Undoubtedly, this book is a product of SheikhOsmanspainstaking efforts. However, it suffers from conglomerations. First, in examining both the Marxist and Liberal approaches to the concept of accountability it would have been better if the author had given the views of specific philosophers rather than talking in general terms. Secondly, ,. While discussing conception al-had and al-algal, the author could have brought other relevant concepts like Jamaica (consensus)and IL . Azans(motivation for perfection) which have direct bearing on making an individual accountable is duties. Thirdly, the book is full of repetitions.

Mars Venus Essay Example

Mars Venus Essay Legen has it that Venus and Mars had an affair which resulted in three progeny.   To the disdain of the gods, Vulcan, Venus’ husband, caught them together in a metal net.   Botticellis Venus, meekly ponders her exhausted conquest as impish satyrs sport with his lance and helmet.   Allegorically, this suggests that love and beauty will surmount war and strife.   However, the erotic nuances of the work, and the swarm of wasps around Mars head are reminders that the victory is always temporary. Three Ages of Man – Titian.   Depicting the three stages of life (childhood, adulthood, old age) we see Cupid scrambling over sleeping babies who may mature into such as the young lovers on the right.   Their passionate and highly intimate connection will ultimately be interrupted by death, symbolized by the skulls on which the old man is contemplating.   The viewer is invited to meditate on the inevitable passage and transience of human life while being reminded of the everlasting nature of love, as the church in the background signals the promise of eternal life in heaven. The Nightmare – Fuseli.   Violence, horror and the supernatural are obvious themes in this work.   The beautiful young woman sprawls, with her arm limply hanging down, mounted by a demonic incubus that is quite literally is a burden on her heart.   The ‘night mare’ gazes rabidly through the curtains with phosphorescent eyes, leering at the pair, as link to the Danish tradition of â€Å"mara† personifications of nightmares. The Old Woman (Coltempo) – Giorgione.   Devastation and desolation have been impressed on the curved figure.   Her balding skull, few remaining teeth, and lines that are etched into her face remind the viewer of the clear transience of beauty and youth.   The scroll, reading â€Å"with time† (translated) provides an even more obvious and terrible warning of what comes to every human. We will write a custom essay sample on Mars Venus specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Mars Venus specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Mars Venus specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Satan Arousing Rebel Angels – William Blake.   The Gnostic heresy that the world is dominated by Satan is beautifully portrayed in this work.   Contrary to popular contemporary portrayals, Blake’s Satan is beautiful, even beguiling.   Is he arousing the rebels from apathy to action, or to sexual desire?